Wednesday, June 15, 2011

Maisha Marefu Project

"If you could save a child's life for free, wouldn't you?"

My project focuses on the infant mortality rate in Africa.  This issue does not hold any particular interest with me, the reason I am focusing on it is because I truly believe social media can help resolve the problem.  Despite popular belief, the root of this problem is not lack of doctors.  Instead, the problem is lack of communication between tribes and doctors.  This is due to many factors that are all contributors to the underlying theme of poverty.  This is where I believe my project is unique to other social good projects.  I am not proposing that we provide African tribes with any tangible items such as food, technology, or money.  This is because I believe throwing money at an issue is simply, 'providing them with fish, as opposed to teaching them how to fish.'  My plan is to use teach African mothers how to become self-sufficient by using the resources majority of African tribes already have (radio).  The project in a nutshell is as follows: An expecting mother will radio her delivery date into a central hub, this hub will be based somewhere in Africa, from there computer programmers allow amateur computer users (such as you and me) to act as middle-man of communication between the tribes and doctors.  Doctors will receive information on the location of expecting mothers in two ways.  The first way is that the central computer hub will be responsible for sending an SMS text of the date and location of the mother. The second way the doctor receives information is visually, and that is where I come in.

Much like Ushahidi employed mash-up mapping to visually display the violence in Kenya, Maisha Marefu is going to have a website that allows users to make annotations based on the timing and location of the crisis.  Providing people with a visual aspect is beneficial for two reasons.  The first is that maps are free of a language barrier, this means that Africans as well as any other culture can read the same map.  This plays into the second benefit of visual mapping out crises which is consistency.  News reports on crises can be skewed, but there is no possible way to be biased with google maps.  At this point this may sound extremely beneficial to Africa, but where is the motivation for others to join the cause. This is where I want to start a campaign (facebook group, blog, etc.) that states, "If you could save a child's life for free, wouldn't you?"  The way this works is that the traveling doctors will also use social media to document the happenings within each tribe.  By opening accounts in Twitter and Flickr, doctors can tweet information and post pictures of the projects progress.  This inadvertently allows users to visually track how their personal contribution has helped the overall infant mortality rate.  Since I am the creator of this project I have an additional duty.  Since infant mortality rate is not a sudden crisis, or disaster, it is commonly overshadowed by events like hurricanes or violence.  This is why it is my responsibility to spread the Maisha Marefu project by word of mouth.  By joining/liking facebook pages, posting blogs, and pictures on Flickr, I hope to develop a following of people of social media users.  The cool part about this following is that if they are technically savvy enough to follow me, then they are technically savvy enough to participate in making mash-up maps.  In summary, this is a self-sustaining project.  In relation to cognitive surplus, there are already enough internet users to donate a small amount of time to help with infant mortality rate.  Most importantly, if successful this project will improve a crisis situation without asking for any money.

6 comments:

  1. I think this is a great idea- I think that the idea of using social media to connect women/tribes in need of help to doctors could be beneficial. However, in your slide about what is legitimate source and what is not-- what if someone needs medical attention but it isn't a woman? Does that make their tribe unable to receive future help? Couldn't this idea be used to go side by side with doctors without borders? I know they do things that are farther reaching than just help with births. Just a thought!

    I definitely agree that this is a problem that is overshadowed and often overlooked. I think your help in bringing it to public attention will be very beneficial. I can't imagine people will not want to be a part of a project like this because, yes, if I could save a child's life for free, I would.

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  2. This is an extremely important issue that many people here in America are either unaware of or just simply don't really pay much attention to. The health system in Africa needs help and I think that starts with educating the people on how to take care of themselves, especially pregnant mothers. If they had access to a map of local doctors, or the doctors had a map of the communities in need they might have better chances at getting the necessary help.

    What is a good way for Americans to help rather than just sending money? A lot of people have a hard time donating money when they don't know where it is exactly that money is going, they want to see their donation put to good use. Is there another way for people to help make a difference rather than just sending money to a charity? Is spreading awareness through social media enough? I am trying to answer this question within my own project as well...

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  3. This project has a lot of potential to save lives. Using social media is powerful and can be applied well here.

    I don’t know if I agree entirely with your “fish” analogy. You say you feel that giving them technology is like giving them fish. I think that it would be like giving them a fishing rod, a tool they can use to produce for themselves. There are plenty of ways cheap technology can help undeveloped countries that would not leave them ‘hungry’ after we leave. Just a side thought.

    I’m not sure if I see this being something that can be done without any involvement of money either. There would be a lot of logistics involved that would have to be addressed, not all of them requiring money exactly, but these are a few questions that occurred to me.

    How will you recruit your users that share this information?
    How will the word of this service get to villages?
    How will the programmers deal with so much information coming in once the word is out?
    Are the programmers volunteers?

    Just a few questions to think about.

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  4. Erik, this is a very interesting topic that you have chosen. I would have preferred that you chose something that is personally meaningful to you but this is also a good topic to explore for this class and for society at large to become more aware of. I think trying out the Ushahidi or rather the CrowdMap platform could be a creative way explore the possibilities of using social media for your Maisha Marefu project. One other possibility is to also informally interview people with expertise on this. Maybe you can interview Revi Sterling to understand the African context in relation to technology. You can also interview some doctors and programmers to see what is feasible. Then your final project would involve writing up what you learned from these interviews. This is just a thought but it would be very interesting and valuable to ask the users and designers of such a system what would actually be feasible and practical. Let me know if you have any questions and concerns as you proceed.

    Thanks, Dr. Sophia B. Liu

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  5. Kate you asked the question, what if somebody in a tribe needs medical attention other than delivering a baby, could my project idea be applied there? The answer is ABSOLUTELY. If you remember during my ignite talk, I don't even like babies. The reason I chose the infant mortality rate is because the problem is overshadowed by current crises that it is often forgotten. Furthermore, I chose this topic because I can use this instance as proof that my project can be used to resolve any crisis that deals with delivering information. rather than being a charity for African mothers, the project is more of a communication plan. In other words, I am not actually helping the African tribes by giving them anything that they did not already own. Instead, i am educating them on how to be self-sufficient by using the tools (radio)that they already have. If that sounded confusing consider my project applied to another example. In the aftermath of the Japanese Tsunami many people have gone missing. My project teaches people around the world how to use social media to help Japanese authorities find these missing people. I did not really create anything of tangibility; the best way to think about the Maisha Marefu project is that instead of giving the world fish, I am teaching them how to fish. In summary, to answer your question, yes this could be used to help doctors communicate with tribes outside of just the infant mortality rate. I just chose that topic as a jumping off point because i can use the slogan, 'if you could save a child's life for free, wouldn't you?'

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  6. Ben I meant to address your comment earlier about your analogy. If you recall during my ignite talk I said that the Maisha Marefu project was like, teaching tribes how to fish as opposed to giving them fish. You commented that I am giving them the means of communication so you inferred that I would be giving the tribes a fishing rod. I would like to combine our thoughts into one metaphor. The reason is that African tribes have had the tools to communicate since their adaptation of the radio, they just were unaware of this solution. That is why I believe that the Maisha Marefu project is actually, teaching the tribes how to use the fishing pole.

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